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hassio-addons/birdnet-go/README.md
2025-12-01 14:12:00 +01:00

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# Home assistant add-on: Birdnet-Go
I maintain this and other Home Assistant add-ons in my free time: keeping up with upstream changes, HA changes, and testing on real hardware takes a lot of time (and some money). I use around 5-10 of my >110 addons so regularly I install test machines (and purchase some test services such as vpn) that I don't use myself to troubleshoot and improve the addons
If this add-on saves you time or makes your setup easier, I would be very grateful for your support!
[![Buy me a coffee][donation-badge]](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/alexbelgium)
[![Donate via PayPal][paypal-badge]](https://www.paypal.com/donate/?hosted_button_id=DZFULJZTP3UQA)
## Addon informations
![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/dynamic/yaml?label=Version&query=%24.version&url=https%3A%2F%2Fraw.githubusercontent.com%2Falexbelgium%2Fhassio-addons%2Fmaster%2Fbirdnet-go%2Fconfig.yaml)
![Ingress](https://img.shields.io/badge/dynamic/yaml?label=Ingress&query=%24.ingress&url=https%3A%2F%2Fraw.githubusercontent.com%2Falexbelgium%2Fhassio-addons%2Fmaster%2Fbirdnet-go%2Fconfig.yaml)
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[![Codacy Badge](https://app.codacy.com/project/badge/Grade/9c6cf10bdbba45ecb202d7f579b5be0e)](https://www.codacy.com/gh/alexbelgium/hassio-addons/dashboard?utm_source=github.com&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=alexbelgium/hassio-addons&utm_campaign=Badge_Grade)
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[donation-badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/Buy%20me%20a%20coffee-%23d32f2f?logo=buy-me-a-coffee&style=flat&logoColor=white
[paypal-badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/Donate%20via%20PayPal-0070BA?logo=paypal&style=flat&logoColor=white
_Thanks to everyone having starred my repo! To star it click on the image below, then it will be on top right. Thanks!_
[![Stargazers repo roster for @alexbelgium/hassio-addons](https://reporoster.com/stars/alexbelgium/hassio-addons)](https://github.com/alexbelgium/hassio-addons/stargazers)
![downloads evolution](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alexbelgium/hassio-addons/master/birdnet-go/stats.png)
## About
[BirdNET-Go](https://github.com/tphakala/birdnet-go/tree/main) is an AI solution for continuous avian monitoring and identification developed by @tphakala
This addon is based on their docker image.
## Configuration
Install, then start the addon a first time. Webui can be found at <http://homeassistant:8080>.
You'll need a microphone : either use one connected to HA or the audio stream of a rstp camera.
The audio clips folder can be stored on an external or SMB drive by mounting it from the addon options, then specifying the path instead of "clips/". For example, "/mnt/NAS/Birdnet/"
Options can be configured through three ways :
- Addon options
```yaml
ALSA_CARD : number of the card (0 or 1 usually), see https://github.com/tphakala/birdnet-go/blob/main/doc/installation.md#deciding-alsa_card-value
TZ: Etc/UTC specify a timezone to use, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones#List
COMMAND : realtime --rtsp url # allows to provide arguments to birdnet-go
```
- Config.yaml
Additional variables can be configured using the config.yaml file found in /config/db21ed7f_birdnet-go/config.yaml using the Filebrowser addon
- Config_env.yaml
Additional environment variables can be configured there
### Mounting Drives
This addon supports mounting both local drives and remote SMB shares:
- **Local drives**: See [Mounting Local Drives in Addons](https://github.com/alexbelgium/hassio-addons/wiki/Mounting-Local-Drives-in-Addons)
- **Remote shares**: See [Mounting Remote Shares in Addons](https://github.com/alexbelgium/hassio-addons/wiki/Mounting-remote-shares-in-Addons)
### Custom Scripts and Environment Variables
This addon supports custom scripts and environment variables through the `addon_config` mapping:
- **Custom scripts**: See [Running Custom Scripts in Addons](https://github.com/alexbelgium/hassio-addons/wiki/Running-custom-scripts-in-Addons)
- **env_vars option**: Use the add-on `env_vars` option to pass extra environment variables (uppercase or lowercase names). See https://github.com/alexbelgium/hassio-addons/wiki/Add-Environment-variables-to-your-Addon-2 for details.
## Installation
The installation of this add-on is pretty straightforward and not different in comparison to installing any other add-on.
1. Add my add-ons repository to your home assistant instance (in supervisor addons store at top right, or click button below if you have configured my HA)
[![Open your Home Assistant instance and show the add add-on repository dialog with a specific repository URL pre-filled.](https://my.home-assistant.io/badges/supervisor_add_addon_repository.svg)](https://my.home-assistant.io/redirect/supervisor_add_addon_repository/?repository_url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Falexbelgium%2Fhassio-addons)
1. Install this add-on.
1. Click the `Save` button to store your configuration.
1. Set the add-on options to your preferences
1. Start the add-on.
1. Check the logs of the add-on to see if everything went well.
1. Open the webUI and adapt the software options
## Integration with HA
Home Assistant Integration instructions are found here, [Birdnet-Go Addon: Home Assistant Integration](./HAINTEGRATION.md)
## Setting up a RTSP Source using VLC
VLC opens a TCP port but the stream is udp. Because of this will need to configure Birdnet-Go to use udp. Adjust the config.yaml file to udp or use the birdnet-go command line option:
`--rtsptransport udp --rtsp rtsp://192.168.1.21:8080/stream.sdp`
### Linux instructions
Run vlc without an interface using one of these commands:
```bash
# This should work for most devices
/usr/bin/vlc -I dummy -vvv alsa://hw:0,0 --no-sout-all --sout-keep --sout '#transcode{acodec=mpga}:rtp{sdp=rtsp://:8080/stream.sdp}'
# Try this if the first command does not work
/usr/bin/vlc -I dummy -vvv alsa://hw:4,0 --no-sout-all --sout-keep --sout '#rtp{sdp=rtsp://:8080/stream.sdp}'
```
Run `arecord -l` to get microphone hardware info
```text
**** List of CAPTURE Hardware Devices ****
card 0: PCH [HDA Intel PCH], device 0: ALC3220 Analog [ALC3220 Analog]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 2: S7 [SteelSeries Arctis 7], device 0: USB Audio [USB Audio]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 3: Nano [Yeti Nano], device 0: USB Audio [USB Audio]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 4: Device [USB PnP Sound Device], device 0: USB Audio [USB Audio]
Subdevices: 0/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
```
hw:4,0 = **card 4**: Device [USB PnP Sound Device], **device 0**: USB Audio [USB Audio]
Systemd service file example. Adjust the user:group accordingly. If you want to run as root, you will likely need to run vlc-wrapper instead of vlc.
```text
[Unit]
Description=VLC Birdnet RTSP Server
Wants=network-online.target
After=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=simple
StandardOutput=journal
ExecStart=/usr/bin/vlc -I dummy -vvv alsa://hw:0,0 --sout '#transcode{acodec=mpga}:rtp{sdp=rtsp://:8080/stream.sdp}'
User=someone
Group=somegroup
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
```
## Common issues
Not yet available
## Support
Create an issue on github
---
![illustration](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tphakala/birdnet-go/main/doc/BirdNET-Go-dashboard.webp)